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The Four Seasons
Centre for the Performing Arts, Canada’s first purpose-built
opera house had its grand opening on June 14, 2006. Occupying an entire
block of the financial and theater district in downtown Toronto, the
facility with its 2,000 seat auditorium, is the new home of the Canadian
Opera Company, and the performance venue for the National Ballet of
Canada.
A major challenge for the project’s downtown
location was isolating the auditorium from vibration and
noise from the adjacent subway system and surface streetcars.
WIA developed a “building within a building” vibration
isolation design that set the entire auditorium, stage, and
rehearsal hall on rubber pads supported by concrete and steel.
With four layers to each pad and steel plates separating each layer,
the design was specifically engineered for both the building load and the
live (building occupant) load, thereby structurally isolating the facility
from ground-borne vibration. WIA worked closely with the architects and
contractors during installation of the nearly 500 pads to ensure that the
gaps between the isolated part of the building (the auditorium) and the
other non-isolated parts of the building were maintained.
Follow-up measurements confirmed that the vibration isolation design
effectively mitigated the outside vibration and noise intrusion inside
the auditorium to achieve background noise levels from exterior sources
equivalent to the threshold of human hearing.
–-Wilson Ihrig & Associates
Acoustical and Vibration Consultants |
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